READ: Confucianism (article) | Khan Academy B. Hinduism Confucianism is principally an ethical, moral, and philosophical system that stresses loyalty to family, society, and government. C. Bryan's belief in the superiority of his culture has resulted in conflicts with his colleagues from different countries. Which of the following is a possible downside of emphasizing the primacy of group identification over individualism? They believe that human distinctions such as good and evil generate the troubles of existence. Buddhist Perkins, McKenzie. Explains that confucianism in singapore will be interpreted as a code of personal conduct for modern singapore and promoted in the form of public debate and discussion over the media. E. In Confucian thought, loyalty to one's superiors is regarded as a sacred duty. A. Protestantism. kami, During the Meiji period, Buddhism was separated from Shinto and the _________ were no longer seen as bodhisattvas. E. unnecessarily deviating from formal education. Culture is static as it does not evolve. Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. water. C. most of the population will perceive itself to be middle class. the Ise Shrine. Which of the following means an understanding of how cultural differences across and within nations can affect the way business is practiced? C. free from reciprocal obligations. He was a philosopher and political figure who lived during a time when traditional Chinese . The goal of Confucianism to achieve social harmony. C. Christianity Chapter 09 Self-Assessment - Patterns of World History 3e Student Confucius Centers Hence, it hires people who live by similar principles. E. He and his associates argued that Confucianism is not good for economic growth. C. indirectly teaching cultural values and norms. Lu Jiuyuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: L Jiyun; 1139-1192), or Lu Xiangshan (; L Xingshn), was a Chinese philosopher and writer who founded the school of the universal mind, the second most influential Neo-Confucian school. _________, "the way of the gods," is an indigenous religion with its origins in ancient times. Both are not only ways of thinking, but ways of life. The Influence of Confucianism on Chinese Culture | 123 Help Me encourage entrepreneurial activity in pursuit of wealth creation because it is perceived that It was a system of philosophical and ethical teachings that were later developed by Mencius. Confucianism is a The. False Daoism and Confucianism entered the West through translated writings. C. uncertainty avoidance E. Confucianism. C. cannot pay or charge interest. E. these countries are taking advantage of their latitudinal location. D. Abraham Maslow C. The trail followed the same route as the Pony Express. It focused on creating harmony in both society and the government. E. Members of low uncertainty avoidance cultures placed a premium on job security, career patterns, and retirement benefits. Kami and Kazi B. The kami particularly dislike: A. are allowed to charge higher interest rates on loans. A. place a premium on job security and career progression for both men and women. A. Also, individuals are allowed to engage only in the occupation associated with their particular strata. D. attitudes toward time, persistence, ordering by status, protection of face, respect for tradition, and reciprocation of gifts and favors. Conflict between management and labor tends to be high in the Healing Tao centers His work fails to consider that many countries have more than one culture. the Yasukuni Shrine. They share common beliefs about man, society, and the universe, although thesenotions were around long before either philosophy. E. Chinese is increasingly becoming the language of international business. answered expert verified Which of the following statements is true about Confucianism and Daoism? D. It has been proven that a mudarabah contract discourages both long-term savings and long-term investment. Hindus see mobility between castes as something that can be achieved through: A. B. Christianity working women D. ethnic gloss. B. Hinduism. Confucianism, the way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bce and followed by the Chinese people for more than two millennia. B. impinging on fundamental freedoms and values. For many, Confucianism is a secular outlook with strong religious elements. B. F. Skinner Class consciousness Confucianism, Taoism, andBuddhismare considered the three pillars of ancient Chinese society. B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. Renunciation of the material world Confucius studied the history of China, comparing the most and least harmonious periods of Chinese history, evaluating the relationships between heaven, leadership, and the general population during times of peace and times of war. Which of the following statements is true of Confucian temples? There are five key relations under which all social interaction falls: the ruler to the subject, the parent to the child, the husband to the wife, the older brother to the younger brother, and the friend to the friend. READ: Legalism. B. Buddhism. Identify a true statement about Chinese funerals. Religion, Social Studies, Ancient Civilizations, World History. Which of the following is the most widely spoken language in the world, and is increasingly becoming the language of international business? Opines that confucianism's definitive aspect involves the golden mean - applying moderation in human relations and avoiding prejudice. which statement is true? This in turn regulates their relationships with members of other classes. virtues that tell one how to behave. C. adopt western ideologies of doing business. E. They oppose the use of rules and regulations to exercise control over individuals. Confucianism Beliefs: The Four Tenets. Mikos Confucian temples in North America served a multitude of deities, just as their temples in China had. In order to effectively tackle this problem, Blue Dragon Inc. should: The rectification of names is the designation of the five relations to all members of a society in order to clear up confusion about the roles and responsibilities of the people to achieve social harmony. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianists? A. Buddhism Ceria Republic is a country that has achieved rapid economic growth and prosperity over the last couple of decades as a result of globalization. E. laws limiting the right to private property. Confucianism believes in setting good examples for others to follow, primarily in 5 key relationships: ruler and subject, wife and husband, older and younger sibling, friend and friend, and father and son.Taoism (a.k.a., Daoism) focuses on living harmoniously; this is where the concept of yin and yang originates. . C. Both advocate the same kind of extreme ascetic behavior. Confucian ethics were also taught in various newly established Confucian schools. doctrines. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. True to the Confucian and, for that matter, Mencian spirit, Xunzi underscored the centrality of self-cultivation. E. dynamism and entrepreneurship. 10) Unlike Daoism, Confucian ethics: a. have had the strongest Which of the following statements is true of the traditional Chinese funeral? Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. Multiple Choice D. fails to foster general managerial skills required to find solutions to current problems. A. denial of equal rights for women and other minorities. D. Islam E. Successful individuals from humble origins are highly respected in American society. He was a philosopher and political figure who lived during a time when traditional Chinese principles began to deteriorate under competing political states. Which of the following statements is true about culture? E. social mobility. C. As the country gets richer, there will be a shift in the society from "well-being" to "survival" values. D. Islam makes a clear distinction between church and state. The conflict between management and labor will be high. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. B. Alfred Schmidt D. the availability of a pool of unskilled labor has been reduced in Western countries. B. E. Bureaucratic. "Wedded Flowers", As the Japanese became more accustomed to integrating Shinto and Buddhism, they accepted that the _________ were the incarnations of the Buddha. The Chinese followed either belief system but not both C. More Chinese followed Daoism than Confucianism D. Some Chinese used a blend of Confucianism and Daoism See answers Advertisement ashwinvt Confucius saw every aspect of life as being made up of obligations between people and entities, and rituals to convey the mutual dependency between them. Taoism and Confucianism have lived together in China for well over 2,000 years.Confucianism deals with social matters, while Taoism concerns itself with the search formeaning. Unit A04B - PRE 3 CS2CFE: Food, gorious food, 42. D. limiting an individual's religious freedom. Which of the following statements is true about the society of this country? 51 Curious Confucianism Facts That Explain Ancient Chinese - Kidadl B. the relationship between an individual and his or her fellows along with the degree to which individual achievement and freedom are emphasized. Kami, The _________ of Futami, Japan, celebrate the marriage of male and female. The country suffers from a low degree of dynamism and innovation. Buddhists seek to achieve enlightenment through meditation, spiritual learning, and practice. D. The people in the country will give more importance to collectivism than to individualism. E. The degree to which a society supports multiple subcultures, D. The degree to which the society is stratified into classes or castes, Which of the following is an implication of high degree of managerial mobility in societies that emphasize individualism? C. spiritual progression and reincarnation. a. Solved Which statement is true of Buddhism Multiple Choice - Chegg Judaism 29 Which of the following accurately describes Confucianism? The four tenets of Confucian beliefs are the guidelines for this code of ethics. the garb of the Shinto priests C. Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. by Siddhartha Gautama, an Indian prince who renounced his wealth to pursue an ascetic lifestyle and spiritual perfection? Based on the map, which statement best describes the route of the Oregon Trail? Questions and Answers ( 337 ) What is the Doctrine of the Mean? A. collectivism. His teachings gave guidance on all levels of ancient Chinese life, from interactions between family members and in the public sphere, to educational standards and how states should be governed. B. Confucianism. a. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, and Japan b. Confucianism preaches about the supernatural, the concept of a supreme being, and an afterlife c. Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan d. orishas READ: Legalism (article) | Khan Academy Mr. X finds it hard to dine with his American colleagues as his religion prohibits the consumption of pork and alcohol. His work fails to consider that many countries have more than one culture. Confucianism - National Geographic Society C. merit-based system. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianism? They are all-knowing deities. "Confucianism Beliefs: The Four Tenets." E. cultural convergence. City God Temple, _________ temples do not normally have images. D. generate income in the form of interest on the loans. Daoism was a philosophy of universal harmony that urged its practitioners not to get too involved in worldly affairs. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, B) Confucianism preaches about the supernatural, the concept of a supreme being, and an afterlife. "shrine Shinto. E. Islam. Confucius was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and teacher whose message of knowledge, benevolence, loyalty, and virtue were the main guiding philosophy of China for thousands of years. Philosophy. Despite rising secularization since World War II, Japan remains the most: They do not place importance on job security, career patterns, retirement benefits, and so on. Individuals are born into a particular social stratum. They plan changes and educate people to be active. Though closer to a philosophy than a true religion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today. D. Certain social classes were excluded from Hofstede's work sample. law-abiding country in the developed world. As Buddhism became more prevalent, its concepts merged with Taoist and Confucian ideas to become the basis of ancient Chinese society and government. All people are born with Ren, meaning all people, according to Confucius, possess an innate sense of goodness. 1-, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Cost of unroasted beans and packaging per pound. They are identified with natural features. B. In contrast to Confucianism, Taoism is mainly concerned with the spiritual elements of life, including the nature of the universe. B. B. Buddhists Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927. It leads to a lack of dynamism and entrepreneurship. 23). A. Confucianism preaches about the supernatural, the concept of a promote a set of commands and teach people how to lead a good life. Confucianism is a philosophy developed by Master Kong (known more commonly as Confucius) during Chinas Zhou Dynasty (1045 253 BC). Which of the following statements is true about most Western societies? Instead of one tradition taking over and pushing the others out, the three philosophies have influenced society alongside each other, changed each other, and at times blended together. E. Galaxy Inc. has been accused of using legal but unethical ways to gain access into the markets of less developed countries. A. many people speak English as a second language. B. Old Ports major business is renovating ships, which it does at one of two company dry docks referred to by the names of the local towns: Olde Town and Newton. B. b.centrally planned economies of the communist world. At the same time, Taoists were interested in longevity, both of the human body and the soul. It does not consider its spirits to be morally perfect. Who initially isolated four dimensionspower distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism versus collectivism, and masculinity versus femininitythat he claimed summarized different cultures? The Newton dry dock is much newer, so the depreciation on it is much higher. A. Confucianism It stresses loyalty to the family. the Maitreya Shrine. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. All rites and rituals are intentional acts of social unification. C. It is not possible for people to move between social strata. Kahuna B. Chapter 4: Differences in Culture Flashcards | Quizlet C. Members of high uncertainty avoidance cultures had a strong need for rules and regulations. kami. shamans Perkins, McKenzie. Data on operations and costs for the two dry docks follow: Virtually all dry dock costs consist of depreciation. Confucius was a philosopher and teacher who lived from 551 to 479 B.C.E. E. Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism does not stress afterlife and spiritual achievement. What was built by Daoists in San Francisco out of gratitude to the goddess Mazu for protecting them on their long sea voyage? correct incorrect. E. Managers in such a country have highly developed company-specific skills but they lack general skills. D. Personal space The spread of Chinese religions is stronger in Japan than in Korea. E. class consciousness. Which of the following is true of Daoist temples? D. His findings are inconsistent with standard Western stereotypes about cultural differences. Dharma, karma, and nirvana are terms related to: B. adopt the host country's management processes and practices in both countries. It believes that humans are born pure. They view themselves as the yin. A. Buddhism also influenced Taoism with its institutional structure, which Taoists copied and modified. He was a contemporary and the main rival of Zhu Xi.. After its founding in India, Buddhism spread to and became popular in China in the first century C.E. Shinto is primarily a religion of: The kami don't serve as moral examples because: If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. The system of social stratification being practiced in Burnada can be identified as a: Buddhism was the third major belief system of ancient China. The kami exist in three forms. the shrine mirror In a society, actions of people directed toward one another are governed by a set of social rules called: Which of the following are social conventions concerning things such as the appropriate dress code in a particular situation, good social manners, eating with the correct utensils, neighborly behavior, and the like? D. Protestantism Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatenameorterm. A. C. the population of native English speakers exceeds that of China. Confucianism Beliefs: The Four Tenets - Learn Religions B. Buddhism a. A. greater collectivism. "ten thousand years" He taught that if everyone fulfilled their roles and obligations with respect and kindness towards others, it would build a stronger state. were the soldiers of the gods. "mountain Shinto." In the United States, upward social mobility cannot normally be achieved in one generation. D. There is a low degree of movement from company to company among managers and workers. Even within friendship, a hierarchy must exist to ensure continuous harmony. b. O c. has spread widely in East Asia beyond China and Korea. D. provide incentives to the employees based only on their individual performance. Most of Hofstede's findings are in direct conflict with standard Western stereotypes. C. The cost of doing business in a country or region is always independent of its culture. B. Hinduism a.rich industrialized nations of the world like Great Britain and Germany. Which of the following statements is true with regard to Geert Hofstede's cultural dimensions? B. C. Confucianism E. widening gap between the highly developed and the less developed nations. a. C. foster dynamism and entrepreneurship. and Japan. kami However, possessing ren and acting on it are two different things. Which of the following statements is not true | Chegg.com Which of the following statements is true of the spread of Chinese religions in the West? Give examples of the mean and extremes regarding several particular Confucian virtues. made Buddhism illegal. The point (c,0) lies on the graph of f(x) B. x - c is a factor of f(x). A. The emphasis on wealth creation that is embedded in Protestantism is not found in Buddhism. The core of Confucius' ethical thinking is 'benevolence,' which can also be described as 'loving others.'. Which of the following is true of confucianism it - Course Hero His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. B. these countries have benefited by moving toward communism. Along with the philosophy called Confucianism, Daoism has helped to shape Chinese culture. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianism? In contrast, Daoism emphasizes nature. A. Hinduism A. C. self-expression. C. They demonstrate less emotional resistance to change. D. class system. Cultural stress on entrepreneurial behavior is not present Buddhism advocates the kind of extreme ascetic behavior that is encouraged by Hinduism Like Hinduism, Buddhism also supports the caste system Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism does not stress heride and . B. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. C. Islam forbids the consumption of pork and alcohol. As the country gets richer, there will be a shift in the society from "traditional" to "secular rational" values. Statues of gods are honored in Daoist temples. Quiz 2 - Oxford University Press CONCEPT Confucianism 8 Which of the following is the correct definition of "theology?" This is the concept of wu-wei, which translates as non-action, but really means to go with the true nature of the world and not strive too hard for desires. A Confucian gentleman always acts in the interest of others within the boundaries of his social status and hierarchical relations. D. close cooperation between Which of the following statements is true of Islam? A. Viewed from this common tradition, orthodox Confucianism limited its field of interest to the creation of a moral and political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire; whereas Daoism, inside the same worldview, represented more personal and metaphysical preoccupations. Answer- Three values central to Confucianism are loyalty, reciprocal obligations, and honesty in dealing with others Confucianism is featured as a system of social and ethical philosophy as opposed to a rel. Which statement most accurately describes Confucianism? A. It - Brainly