One of IBM's big selling points was the service that it provided for its machines and the software programs that were unique to its various clients. Age 62. The clouds of doom never gathered on Mr. Watson's horizon. From Times Staff and Wire Reports, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Column: Elon Musk broke what made Twitter great. Thomas Tom Joseph Watson JR., 86, went to be with the Lord on Wednesday, February 19, 2020 at his home in Juno Beach Florida. In 1979 and 1980, he was ambassador to the Soviet Union. Also survived by many nieces and nephews. . To stimulate himself and others, Mr. Watson had a "THINK" sign made-- the first of thousands--and hung it in the conference room. The Rev. Date of Passing: March 1, 2022 Thomas, Michael J., Jr., 82, of Riverside, passed away on Tuesday March 1, 2022 at Hope Health Hulitar Hospice Center, Providence. He lived in University Park until moving to Mitchellville two years ago. Raised in Short Hills, N.J., and attending private schools, he called himself a privileged and unimpressive youth. He established major research centers in San Jose, California and Boulder, Colorado. Edit your search or learn more. He disliked his commander, and asked his father to help him. Encyclopedia of World Biography. The strife sometimes involved a younger brother, Arthur, who was also an IBM executive and later was ambassador to France. By 1940, Watson made some sales calls in the morning and spent the rest of the day flying airplanes. By 1968, smaller companies with much smaller development teams were producing cheaper computer programs faster than IBM. Watson's autobiography, Father, Son & Co.: My Life at IBM and Beyond (1990), is an outstanding account of his relationship with his father and how he and many others built the modern manufacturing giant IBM. He learned to pilot an airplane and, he wrote, spent much of his time at Brown University "flying . Up until that time, computer manufacturers had built specific computer systems for specific clients. It grew from about $700 million in annual revenue to $7.5 billion during his tenure as chief executive. John B. Watson had a son named John Saul Watson born in 1778 Rev. 1969, the Justice Department filed an antitrust complaint accusing IBM of monopolizing the computer industry. WebOBITUARY Thomas J. Watson Sr. Is Dead; I.B.M. more than 90 per cent of all tabulating machines used in the United States. Devoted mother of Diane Thomas, Raymond J. Buseman, Jr. Eleanor Mae Ellie (Watson) Horan died peacefully at home, on April 28, 2023 surrounded by her loving family after a courageous battle with cancer. . Obituary Thomas J. Watson, age 79, of East Patchogue, New York passed away on June 14, 2021. Born August 1, 1928 in Cincinnati, OH, the son of Dwight B. and Elvira (Powers) During five years of service, he rose from private to lieutenant colonel. machines, pianos and organs. ECKERT, J. Built IBM into a divisionalized and professionally-managed high technology enterprise. Watson perfected a stunt show featuring inward loops and upside down flying. Thomas is survived by his beloved wife Loni of 57 years. WATSON, THOMAS HOWARD On Friday, November 18, 2022, age 67, of McCandless Township. Thomas John Naughton Sr., 59, a retired commander in the Navy Supply Corps who served in Vietnam and later worked in the defense industry in the Washington area, died of cancer Dec. 29 at Fairfax Hospital. In 1952, the Government started a civil antitrust suit against I.B.M., charging that the corporation owned flying, Watson spent his time at college drinking and socializing. The man who led that growth was born in 1914, the year his father became president of a small firm that would later become International Business Machines Corporation. Thomas J. Watson, Jr., on January 17, 2013, of Pine Hill, formerly of Bellmawr. Loving father of Thomas (Amy) and Patricia (Paul) Josephson. ", Some of the impetus, he said came from customers who "couldn't process their accounts fast enough with punch cards. His behavior caused a stir at IBM, but his father did not say much as Watson managed to stay out of the gossip columns. The father's stiff collar yielded to the button-down favored by the son. WebObituary. He was 79. Watson spent most of his training time learning about IBM's punch card system, an automated accounting system. When Kirk died in 1947, Watson took over his job. Later that year, he went to Oak Ridge, Tenn., where he became deputy assistant general counsel of its operations there. In 1972 IBM settled with Control Data out of court by giving Control Data IBM's computer services division. FREEMAN (Samuel). A funeral service will be held at 11 A. M. tomorrow at the Brick Presbyterian Church, 1140 Park Avenue, at Ninety-first Street. Home Obituaries Services Contact Us. OCDA ISSUES CUSTODIAL DEATH REPORT - Carlos Lopez . Nicholas D. D'Angelo, an attorney from Niagara County, will serve six months in jail and also will be placed on sex offender probation for 10 . He was a member of Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church in Bethesda and Lakewood Country Club in Potomac. He trained as a pilot and became a second lieutenant. Beloved husband of 38 years to Debbie (nee Liss). Because his grades were poor, Watson needed his father's help getting into college. When Carter lost the election to Ronald Reagan, Watson's stint in diplomacy ended. Sobel, Robert, IBM: Colossus in Transition, Times Books, 1981. Mr. Watson's philanthropies included Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish and nonsectarian organizations. He also changed IBM's management style and invested in new plants and laboratories. Toward the end of his life, Watson became involved in arms control and Soviet-U.S. relations, serving as the ambassador to the Soviet Union in 1979. Watson believed that his father never fully trusted him, even when he replaced him as IBM president in January 1952 and immediately began urging that the company enter the then very young electronic machines market. Watson applied to become a commercial airline pilot after World War II. His home here was at 4 East Seventy-fifth Street. In 1943 the company reported that Federal and state income taxes combined had exceeded his $427,349 compensation that year. He also attended Terrell Law School in Washington. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. More. Although Watson intended to retire from IBM in 1974, he had a heart attack in late 1970 that caused him to reconsider the decision. His first job with the National Cash Register Company was an itinerant salesman. On 15 December 1941 he married Olive Field Cawley; they had six children. 8 January 1914 in Dayton, Ohio; d. 31 December 1993 in Greenwich, Connecticut), businessman whose foresight and decisiveness built International Business Machines (IBM) from a prosperous $700-million-per-year general business supplies and keypunch machine company into "Big Blue," a multibillion-dollar-per-year company that dominated the world market for computers. But it adds, "He most decidedly was in charge from the mid-1950's on, and it was he who set the tone and the pace.". Funeral & Cremation St. John's United Methodist Cemetery. (The case was dropped in 1982.) Thomas Watson 08 Apr 1919 Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, United Kingdom - 04 May 1976 managed by Bronwen Lotis Jane Watson Jan 1837 England, United Kingdom - aft 1911 managed by T Gibson Mark I. Watson 1960s managed by Mark Watson 6868 Philip A. Watson 1940s managed by Philip Watson 2053 Martin H. Watson 1950s Mr. Watson was no smashing success, and after ten days on the road, during which he had not sold a machine, he returned for a talk with his sales supervisor. He was 79. Watson and his wife attended many social events at the White House. He was commissioned in the Navy Supply Corps in 1956, and received a master's degree in management from the Naval Postgraduate School at Monterey, Calif. WebSearching obituaries is a great place to start your family tree research. motion-picture producer. He retired from that post in 1972. Public Comp, Eckert, J. Watson's father, Thomas John Watson, Sr., was the chief executive who built International Business Machines (IBM) into the dominant manufacturer of keypunch machines; his mother, Jeanette Mary Kittredge, was the daughter of an industrialist. When he resigned as board chairman 15 years later, IBM had grown to more than 270,000 employees and revenue of $8.274 billion. The San Jose center became known for its informality and unusual methods of problem solving. When he resigned in 1971, the company had sales of $7.5 billion a year. The government wanted IBM broken up. In . System/360 would allow any of the computers in this "family" to use the same software, disk drivers, and printers as any other computer in the family. Most of the borrowed funds were used for the establishment of an engineering laboratory for the development of new machines. Thomas J. Watson Jr., who brought International Business Machines--the firm founded by his father--from the age of typewriters into the era of computers, died Friday. Pennsylvania, U.S., Federal Naturalization Records, 1795-1931 Preview. Watson, who also was ambassador to the Soviet Union for a time during the Carter administration, died at Greenwich Hospital of complications following a stroke, Roger Bolton, an IBM spokesman, said in New York. WebAlumni listing of defunct FSC graduates, 1930s, 1940s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, former students and faculty, staff and find of FSC. For IBM, he said, they were respecting the individual, giving the best possible customer service, and assuming that every job can be done in a superior way. The feature of compatibility did not yet exist in computers. WebFind the obituary of Thomas J. Watson (1947 - 2020) from Moultrie, GA. Leave your condolences to the family on this memorial page or send flowers to show you care. Dayton, Ohio 45479 C. Buckner of Bronxville, N. Y., wife of a New York investment banker; two sisters, Mrs. Richard G. Day of Schenectady, N. Y., and Mrs. Frank B. Earl of Columbus, Ohio, and fifteen grandchildren. d. Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 3 June 1995), electrical engineering, computer en, Dell, Michael S. 1965 (John Adam) Presper, Jr. Encyclopedia of World Biography. The initial cost in development, job training, and factory building was more than $5 billion before any of the computers began bringing in money. The IBM 702, an accounting computer, was up and running by 1956. In 1979, Watson became the U.S. ambassador to Moscow. Mr. Hennessey served until 1947 and attained the rank of major. He and his associates were working on advertising material but could not seem to make it sufficiently effective. Survival in business, he later said, required willingness to change everything but a company's basic beliefs. In 1968 Watson, together with his siblings, launched the fellowship program of the Thomas J. Watson Foundation, which his mother had established in 1961 in honour of her late husband. His legendary reputation and achievements live on in IBM, and his legacy will continue to influence future leaders for generations. ", Mr. Watson was born in Dayton, Ohio, on Jan. 8, 1914, and grew up in Short Hills, N.J., where he was surrounded by the suburban trappings of money and privilege and earned a reputation as a bit of a brat. Although SAGE was not especially profitable, IBM was able to apply what it learned to SABRE (Semi-Automatic Business-Related Environment), which went online in 1964, serving airline companies by allowing them to build networks with travel agents that allowed the agents to confirm airline reservations almost instantly. In the international area, his slogan was "World Peace Through World Trade." Devoted father of electronic computers come off assembly lines in six United States cities, and plants are being built in two others. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Terry Pegulas ask was simple, direct and humble: The Buffalo Bills and Buffalo Sabres owner, speaking in a recorded video message, asked fans, The national effort to shed a greater spotlight on what advocates believe is improper content available to children in school libraries has ta. His favorite was his stunt plane, a high-tech model, weighing only 850 pounds. Visitation will be held on Friday, February 24, 2023 from 12:00 pm View full obituary IDELLA JACOBS Send Flowers Send Sympathy Gifts September 28, 1921 - February 13, 2023 Watson was credited with taking a firm similar to the tightknit, stringently run companies operating in Japan today and shaping it into an enduring model of corporate America. In May 1956, four years after becoming IBM's president, to service machines, to supply parts and data to other companies servicing equipment and to release its patents for licensing. He had lived in the Washington area since 1965. Thomas Joseph Watson. Eleanor Mae Ellie (Watson) Horan died peacefully at home, on April 28, 2023 surrounded by her loving family after a courageous battle with cancer. The effect of this conference was such that Mr. Watson was ever afterward a champion of the catchword and of the idea that one of the chief duties of a supervisor is the encouragement of those below him. This database is a large collection of records containing vitals (birth, marriage, death) from churches The conflicts and achievements are chronicled in Mr. Watson's autobiography, written with Peter Petre and published in 1990, called "Father, Son & Co.", In that book, Mr. Watson wrote: "Father and I played out our rivalry and our love for each other in the great American business that he created. Under his leadership, IBM undertook the SAGE (Semi-Automatic Ground Environment) project for the U.S. Air Force, which involved setting up radar stations across North America and linking them via computers; this was the beginning of real-time data processing. In 1990, he published his autobiography. WATSON, Thomas John, Jr. ( b. THOMAS WATSON JR. On April 29, 2023 of Sicklerville. In 1953, IBM unveiled the 701, a computer for scientific use. In September of his freshman year, Watson learned to fly, gaining a great deal of self-confidence. Webjames a watson jr net worth; top 10 richest cities in france; Gallery. Born on May 27, 1942 in Meriden, he was the son of the late Theodore J. and Conference of the Methodist Church. Home Obituaries Services Contact Us. He joined the National Guard and during the week "marked time" at IBM. IBM always had sold what Watson called "bundled" services: hardware, peripherals, software (or keypunch cards), and support services, such as repair services. . He was 79. Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives, Thematic Series: The 1960s. Edit your search or learn more. DIES AT 79; PUSHED IBM INTO COMPUTER ERA. Mr. Watson is survived by his widow, the former Jeanette M. Kittredge, whom he married April 17, 1913; another son, Arthur K. Watson, president of the foreign subsidiary; two daughters, Mrs. John N. Irwin 2d, wife of a New York lawyer, and Mrs. Walker Habitually he saw nothing but the best of days ahead. capitalist who ever lived." 9203 Lyndonway Drive $450,000, 2,630 SF (built in 1979), from Andrew D. and Mary B. Burnett to Isaiah Nkosi and Abigail Elizabeth Thomas. View. Born in Jersey City, New Jersey, he resided in Patchogue and East Patchogue for the past 55 years. He wanted to create a computer to compete with it. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/thomas-j-watson-jr, "Thomas J. Watson, Jr After a heart attack in 1970, Mr. Watson stepped down as chairman in 1971. Ellie was born on April 27, 1949 in McKeesport, PA daughter of the late George W. and Clara Jane (Ford) Watson and grew up in the area. Retrieved April 27, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/watson-thomas-john-jr. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. degree in 1937, after a college career more notable for parties than for studies. He announced the development of the System/360 on 7 April 1964, before it was ready to go to market. Mr. Watson also pursued a variety of outside interests: He was an avid flier who compiled a distinguished record in World War II; he was politically active as a Democrat, in contrast to many of his brethren in the nation's executive suites; he championed arms control and was appointed ambassador to the Soviet Union by President Carter. He graduated from Paine College in Augusta, Ga., and attended the University of Pittsburgh before moving to Washington in 1938. 610 Gateway Drive Please help memorize Thomas J. Watson, Jr. by recording your attendance below. His activities included education, the arts, opera, sailing and horseback riding. After retiring from the government, he did consulting work for General Dynamics. At Painted Post, N. Y., he took a selling job in a store that carried sewing Watson held other positions during the war, flying about 2,500 hours in five years. This innovation spawned a vast industry of independent companies making peripherals and writing software that would be compatible with IBM computers. In 1942, Olive gave birth to a baby boy, who died at the age of two months. In 1940 Watson joined the National Guard and was called up to the U.S. Army Air Corps in September of that year. Edit Search New Search Jump to Filters. Watson is survived by his wife, Olive; six children; and 15 grandchildren. (April 27, 2023). Watson, Thomas J., Jr. and Peter Petre, Father, Son & Co.: My Life at IBM and Beyond, New York, Bantam Books, 1990. Besides If you are experiencing difficulties logging in or are a subscriber getting a paywall, please try one or more of the following steps. 4827 Morrison Road $515,000, 2,048 SF (built in 1948), from Dennis and Sabrina He was 82 years old and had been hospitalized since Sunday. Updates? Thomas Watson Jr. Michael S. Dell He served at various bases in the United States and in Naples, Italy, as well as Vietnam. At one point, in 1961, his company owned two out of every three computers in the nation. Beloved wife of the late Albert Owen. IBM employees could have an occasional drink. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Beloved wife of the late Albert Owen. Watson became a vice president, one of only five, in 1946.By 1950, Watson and Al Williams were running the company, with Thomas Watson, Sr. occasionally making a major decision. Another obstacle was Watson's own deep depression after his friend John F. Kennedy was assassinated. Transformed IBM from a medium-sized member of the top 100 U.S. businesses into one of the largest industrial corporations in the world. He had a personal fleet that included a Lear jet, a Breezy, a Twin King Air, a Taylor Cub, and a Bell jet 206 helicopter. In response, the U.S. ended grain sales and boycotted the Moscow Olympics. He was a 1969 recipient of the AEC's Distinguished Service Award, the commission's highest honor. named him one of the 25 people "who changed the obituary. Visit our Support Center. Martin Weil is a longtime reporter at The Washington Post. WebOCDA ISSUES DEPENDENT DESTRUCTION REPORT - Jason Ray John . In 1946, after returning from service in World War II in the Army Air Forces, he quickly moved through the ranks at IBM, becoming a vice president in that year, executive vice president in 1949, and finally president in 1952 (succeeding his father, who continued as chairman). This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-J-Watson-Jr. IEEE Computer Society - Biography of Thomas J. Watson, Jr. Los Angeles Times - Thomas J. Watson Jr.; Led IBM Into Computer Age, The New York Times - I.B.M. The IBM school strove to inspire enthusiasm, loyalty, and high ideals in its trainees. Thomas J. Watson Jr., who brought International Business Machines--the firm founded by his father--from the age of typewriters into the era of WebSearching obituaries is a great place to start your family tree research. Thomas J. Watson Sr., who built the fabulous International Business Machines Corporation, died of a heart attack yesterday in Roosevelt Hospital. Survivors include his wife of 53 years, Anna Price; two sons, James Jr., of Columbia, and Dr. Clement A. Instead, he piled up a massive inventory of parts for which there was no immediate use. The supervisor administered a pep talk, littered with homilies of the kind that football coaches find useful between the halves. Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives, Thematic Series: The 1960s. One of his proudest "selling" jobs was the negotiation of a $40,000 loan, without The son had grown up in awe of his fathers accomplishments. While weighing the possibility of making a career in the military, he had an encounter with Gen. Omar Bradley, who assured Mr. Watson that he indeed had the ability needed to run IBM someday. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). His parents wanted him to become a lawyer, and his father, a lumber dealer, offered to send him to college. They were leading us.". Watson is survived by his wife, Olive, six children and 15 grandchildren. The annual rental was estimated by Government lawyers to have amounted to $250,000,000 before a consent decree was signed in Federal Court here last Jan. 25. He did very well, but felt it was because of who he was, not what he did. Watson began his sales training at IBM's school in Endicott, New York. He was one of the pilots chosen to pioneer the lend-lease ferry air route between Alaska and Russia and was made a lieutenant colonel in 1946. For the customer, Mr. Watson saw to it that new machines were devised to meet new needs and new needs were discovered to stimulate the sale of new and old machines. A business could start with a small, inexpensive model and move up to bigger, more powerful ones by mixing and matching components from IBM's catalog. Edit Search New Search Jump to Filters. Eleanor Mae Ellie (Watson) Horan died peacefully at home, on April 28, 2023 surrounded by her loving family after a courageous battle with cancer. He was the son of the late Michael J. Thomas Sr. and Victoria (Maroun) Thomas. Watsons aggressive tactics and heavy outlays for research established IBMs dominance in the industry so thoroughly that the U.S. government filed an antitrust suit against the company in 1969. He was asked by the Kennedy family to take Kennedy's place in the presidential race, but he declined. F, Hewlett-Packard Company . U.S.A. DIES AT 79; PUSHED IBM INTO COMPUTER ERA By Staff Jan 1, 1994 0 Support this work for $1 a month Thomas J. Watson Jr., who followed in his On his return from his ambassadorship, Watson began speaking and writing about arms control. . He was a member of the Society of Naval Engineers and St. Ambrose Catholic Church in Fairfax. Jan. 15, 1952. Fax: (513)445-1418 During his time at IBM, Watson oversaw the remarkable growth of the company. In a 1990 interview with the Boston Globe, Mr. Watson said he "saw the need to process information faster. This concern may have been one reason why he supported social welfare programs. The collection was kept in his home in Greenwich, Connecticut, and at his summer home on North Haven Island, Maine.
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