Rake: A player who can hit the ball well to all areas of the field. Some of these stats include batting average, ERA, WHIP, and OPS. xFIP (expected fielding independent pitching) A subset of FIP, this substitutes a pitcher's actual home run-fly ball rate with the league average of around 10 percent to erase any kinds of large. Youth Baseball VELO = Velocity Represents the maximum speed of a given pitch at any point from its release to the time it crosses home plate. SR = Spin Rate A pitchers rate of spin on a baseball after it is released. If the bases happen to be loaded at the time, the batter is also credited with a run batted in. FIP = Fielding-Independent Pitching Outcomes that have nothing to do with fielding i.e., strikeouts, walks, and home runs allowed. IRA: Inherited runs allowed the number of players on base when a relief pitcher enters the game that later go on to score a run. Starters are credited a QS when they pitch at least six innings and allow three or fewer earned runs. prohibited. AO Flyout: The total number of outs that occur as a result of a batter hitting a caught fly ball. Stick with ERA and advanced stats when comparing pitching ability. SV = Save A save is awarded to a pitcher who enters the game with the lead and completes the game without giving up the lead. WHIP Walks & Hits Per Inning Pitched: WHIP is calculated by finding the sum of a pitchers walks and hits divided by their total innings pitched. The above box score would represent a player's season total batting . HHB% = % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. If you know a pitchers average Pitches Per Start (P/GS), you can keep an eye on NP to determine when they are likely to grow tired and eventually be pulled from the game. Pitchers who tally large amounts of groundouts likely tend to throw lower in the strike zone. ERA tends to be more useful when measuring the abilities of starters vs relief pitchers. Infielder: Players who play first base, second base, third base, or the shortstop positions. Thanks so much. GB% = Ground ball percentage The percentage of a pitchers balls in play that are ground balls, calculated as GB/BIP. Fair-hit balls that arent home runs. H Hits: The total number of times a player hits the ball and reaches a base without fielder error or sacrifice. Putouts are rarely used as an independent fielding metric, but they are an important input used to formulate a number of advanced fielding stats (such as?). xwOBA = Weighted On-Base Average, Expected An estimation of what a hitters wOBAshouldbe based on things like exit velocity off the bat and launch angle. 2B = Double A double is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches second base without a defensive error. Wheels: Refers to a runners legs usually when he is moving extremely fast. Having grown up and still living in Africa my sporting passions have always been cricket and rugby. The use of the K to denote a strikeout dates back to a journalist who scored games in order to reference them for his articles and he used a K. K% = Strikeout Percentage A pitchers (or a hitters) strikeouts expressed as a percentage of total batters faced/total plate appearances. IBB Intentional Base on Balls: Also known as intentional walks, the total number of times a batter is intentionally given first base after four balls deliberately thrown by the pitcher. Make sure youre taking full advantage of the numbers outlined here and other sports analytics and team trends. The handicapping and odds information (both sports and entertainment) found on SportsBettingDime.com is Thanks for stopping by and see you next time ~Jeremy, P.S. MB/9 Baserunners Per Nine Innings Pitched: MB/9 tallies the average number of baserunners a pitcher allows per nine innings pitched. Baseball Rules & Plays L Loss: Pitchers receive a loss when they are attributed a run that gives the opposing team a lead from which their team is unable to recover. WAR Wins Above Replacement: WAR is a comprehensive stat that attempts to capture the totality of a players contributions, expressed as the number of wins theyve contributed to their teams overall record versus a replacement player. DH is the abbreviation for that slot. Have you ever been watching or listening to a baseball game and heard the announcer use a term that you didnt understand? Blistered: When a ball is hit exceptionally hard. UER Unearned Runs: Unearned runs are attributed to a pitcher when the other team scores as the result of a fielding error or passed ball. G = Games The total number of times a pitcher pitches during the season. But what exactly is sabermetrics, and how did it come about? Note that wild pitches are only recorded when they result in the advancement of a runner. Baseball is . ISO: Isolated power the computed measurement of a batters raw power. Foul ball: When the baseball is hit outside of the field of play. GO/AO = Groundout-to-Airout Ratio Groundout-to-airout ratio is obtained by dividing the total number of ground balls converted into outs (not including bunts) by the total number of balls in the air (fly balls and line drives) converted into outs. Crackerjack: Refers to a skilled player with a lot of power. Baseball Stats Abbreviations What Do They Mean. E Error: Players receive an error when they fail to force an out on a play that an average fielder would have made, or when they make a fielding mistake that allows one or more baserunners to advance. Enjoy risk-free action while you wait at SBD Play. Relief pitcher: A pitcher that enters the game to relieve the starting pitcher. wOBA is highly productive (predictive?) If you happen to run across a statistic or abbreviation that youre unsure of the meaning, or have any questions about the baseball stat abbreviations listed above, please feel free to leave a comment below and I will get you an answer A.S.A.P. High IBB is a strong indirect indicator of slugging ability. K/BB = Strikeouts per walk Strikeouts divided by walks. The game of baseball is filled with tons of statistics. K/9 = Strikeouts per 9 innings Average number of strikeouts per 9 innings. On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) | Glossary | MLB.com On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) Definition OPS adds on-base percentage and slugging percentage to get one number that unites the two. E = Error A fielder is charged with an error if they fail to make a play that they should have been able to make using common effort. BB = Base on balls More commonly known as a walk, a base on balls is achieved by a batter who receives 4 pitches out of the strike zone during an at bat. RS = Run Support Number of runs the pitchers team has scored during their appearances. BB - Base on balls (also called a "walk"): hitter not swinging at four pitches called out of the strike zone and awarded first base. LOB: Left on base the number of players left on bases at the end of an inning or left on base after an individual player is struck out.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseball_tools-banner-1','ezslot_6',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-banner-1-0'); SB: Stolen bases when a player advances a base when he is not eligible. SportsBettingDime.com does not target any individuals Note that defensive positioning can have a large impact on range factor, so it should also be considered in the wider context of a players field position and the tendencies of their teams pitching lineup. TP Triple Plays: A team records a triple play when three outs are achieved with a single defensive play. gambling regulations in your jurisdiction before placing any wagers with the betting sites advertised Advanced Stats. Baseball Gear & Equipment, How to Help a Kid Throw Faster in Baseball, Understanding Catcher Signals in Baseball, Travel Baseball: A Guide For Parents & Players, What Is The Best Pitching Machine For The Money, Is The Pocket Radar Ball Coach Accurate? Hey everyone and welcome back! , LOL Kathy! Lets get started with batting and then work our way through . GO Ground Outs: The number of times a player has hit the ball and grounded out during the current season. Strictly comparing saves does not account for the fact many(? Furthermore, the unique odds we produce in select news For the uninitiated, a first glance at MLB stats can be an overwhelming experience. do not take any wagers. OPS = On base plus slugging A batters OPS is their on base percentage plus their slugging average. LA = Launch Angle Launch Angle represents the vertical angle at which the ball leaves a players bat after being struck. SO Strikeouts: The number of times a player strikes out while at bat. TA = Total average A batters total average is as follows: Total bases + steals + hit by pitch + walks, minus caught stealing, divided by at bats, minus hits, plus caught stealing, plus grounded into double plays. DP = Double Play When two offensive players are ruled out within the same play. Widely popularized by the filmMoneyball, sabermetrics have become an instrumental part of both team management and baseball handicapping. A Complete List. OBA: Opponents batting average the batting average of all batters against a pitcher. View their position numbers to understand how to score defensive plays. Because the visiting team will not get another turn at-bat, the game ends immediately, with the home team victorious. Corked bat: An illegal bat that often has a cork core in the wooden barrel. WHIP = Walks and hits per innings pitched The average number of hits and walks allowed by the pitcher per inning. TB: Total bases the number of bases gained by a hitter through his at-bats. All baserunners advance one base when a balk is called. very nice, very info related, gives me some ideas. Cleanup batter: Refers to the fourth batter in the batting lineup. American League lineups include a designated hitter who bats for the pitcher without taking a defensive position in the field. Ducks on the pond: When the bases are loaded or at least two players in scoring position. Please visit sportsbook operators ARB Arbitration eligible. MVR = Mound Visits Remaining Instead of MV some ballparks are counting down with Mound Visits Remaining. Some of these terms are also commonly used by announcers when calling a game. Bandbox: A smaller ballpark that usually results in a lot of home runs. INN Innings Played: INN is tallied by counting the number of outs during which a player is on the field and dividing by three. TB = Total bases Total bases are the number of bases a batter reaches safely. I now know a lot more about baseball than I ever did and will follow your site with interest. TC Total Chances: Total chances tallies the number of opportunities a fielder has to record an out, defined as assists plus putouts plus errors. BABIP = Opponent Batting Average on Balls in Play The rate at which the pitcher allows a hit when the ball is put in play, calculated as (H-HR)/(AB-K-HR+SF). TC: Total chances the number of times a player has the opportunity to record an out. XBH Extra Base Hits: The total number of hits other than singles. WP = Wild pitch A pitcher is charged with a wild pitch when they throw a pitch so far out of the strike zone that the catcher is unable to field it, thereby allowing runners to advance at least one base or score a run. This one is pretty easy. In the past several decades, the baseball industry has become more enlightened -- thanks to an assist from advanced metrics. IBB = Intentional Walks Number of intentional walks issued by the pitcher. Greetings! While we didnt cover every stat, this list should get you familiar with most of the commonly used abbreviations. PK Pickoff: PK tallies the number of baserunners a pitcher picks off by throwing the ball to the fielder guarding the bag of a baserunner who has led off the plate before the runner can return to tag the plate. Thank you and You are most welcome. LOB% = Left-on-base percentage LOB% represents the percentage of baserunners a pitcher does not allow to score. Baseball Abbreviations. The plethora of baseball stats available make it a particularly enticing game for sports bettors. Bases loaded: When there are runners on first, second, and third base. WAR = Wins Above Replacement Measures a players value in all facets of the game by deciphering how many more wins hes worth than a replacement-level player at his same position (e.g., a Minor League replacement or a readily available fill-in free agent). E: Error when a fielder fails to convert an out that he otherwise should have. university league, association, or team. I always wondered how the slugging% was formulated(just knew the higher the better,,lol). Slugging percentage represents the total number of bases a player records per at-bat. Defined as hits divided by at bats (H/AB), this is the most common traditional stat used to compare hitting ability. LOB = Left on base LOB is the total number of runners left on base at the end of an inning. Enter the game with the tying run on-deck, at-bat, or on the bases. Window shopping: When a batter is looking for a hit but gets a third strike. High I/GS rating indicate a highly successful pitcher who is also consistent. CS: Caught stealing when a runner tries to steal a base but is tagged out before reaching the base. For scorekeeping purposes, each of the main baseball positions is written as a standard number instead of an abbreviation. The acronym stands for "on-base percentage plus slugging," which refers to an equation, the sum of 2 other distinct statistics. These include inside-the-park home runs. BK: Balk when a pitcher makes an illegal motion or action. BB/9 = Strikeouts per 9 innings Average number of walks per 9 innings. Heater: Another word used for a fastball. S/1B: Single when a batter makes a successful hit and reaches first base. SV% Save Percentage: SV% is an excellent metric to evaluate a closers ability to get the job done. SLG = Slugging average Also known as slugging percentage, SLG is the total number of bases achieved divided by the total number of at bats. Here are some of the most commonly used baseball terms that players and fans should know. A Game Score of 50 is average, 90 and above is a gem, and anything of 20 or worse is likely a disaster start. BK Balk: The number of balks a pitcher has accrued throughout the season. This comprehensive glossary will help you quickly grasp the abbreviations used to describe complex MLB team and player stats. HBP = Hit batters Number of hit batters. Courtesy of the MLB, I was able to find what is considered to be a standard baseball statistic and an advanced baseball statistic.The lists below are a complete glossary of all of the statistics in baseball and these lists are split up into two sections - the "Standard Baseball Statistics" section and the "Advanced Baseball Statistics" section. BK = Balk When a pitcher makes an illegal motion on the mound that the umpire deems to be deceitful to the runner(s). If the notation is for offense, the "S" could mean "Sacrifice" (as in a bunt or fly ball), it might even be a "steal," although that is usually noted as "SB." Some scorers note strikeouts as "S" but those are usually written as "SO," or, more typically, "K." And it wouldn't surprise me if "S" stood for "Single." Rubber arm: A pitcher that can throw a lot of pitches without getting tired. She became obsessed with Cubs and then Phillies first baseman Eddie Waitkus. Most popular Baseball abbreviations updated in April 2023. GF Games Finished: Primarily a stat for closers, GF tallies the number of games in which a pitcher was the last pitcher to take the mound for their team. RBI: Runs batted in when a batter hits a pitch that results in a teammate scoring a run. When it comes to betting on baseball, it pays to know your numbers. Moonshot: A soaring fly ball that usually results a home run. CS% Caught Stealing Percentage: The percentage of the time a catcher throws out opposing baserunners who are attempting to steal a base. As a comprehensive number capturing a pitchers ability to prevent batters from reaching the basepath, WHIP is one of the best metrics for a pitchers overall defensive value. We noticed you're from neuchtel where legal online sports betting is not currently available. It is fairly simple to calculate once you know the catch probability. K% Strikeout Rate: K% indicates the percentage of the time that a pitcherretires batters with a strikeout, defined as total strikeouts divided by total number of batters faced. PO: Putout when a fielder records a baserunner out. Thank you Alex and you are most welcome! GS = Games started The total number of games in which a pitcher was the first person to pitch for their team in a game. LD% = Line Drive Percentage The percentage of a pitcherss balls in play that are line drives, calculated as LD/BIP. W Wins: Pitchers are credited with a win when they are on the mound when their team takes the game-winning lead. A Glossary of Baseball Positions and Their Abbreviations Baseball positions can be tricky, even for seasoned fans of the game. Starters are not credited for a game finished when they pitch a complete game. Some of the abbreviations used can be quite easy to understand, while others can be downright confusing. IP Innings Pitched: Pitchers are credited a third of an inning pitched for each out recorded while they are on the mound. Air mail: When a player throws the ball over the head of another player. This ratio is not particularly useful as a handicapping tool. BB: Base on balls, also called a walk when a pitcher throws four balls and the batter is entitled to walk to first base. L: Losses the number of games pitched that resulted in a loss. A: Assists when a fielder helps in a putout. LOBB = Leadoff walk (1st batter of inning), LOBBS = Leadoff walk that scored (1st batter of inning). GB% = % of all batted balls hit on the ground. 2023 Sports Betting Dime. G/GP: Games/Games Played the number of times a player has appeared in a game. 1) Figure runs created per 27 outs [Note: Total outs = (AB - H + C + GIDP + SH + SF . GF = Games Finished A pitcher is credited with a game finished if he is the last pitcher to pitch for his team in a given game, provided he was not the starting pitcher. 1B = Single A single is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches first base without a defensive error. Flutterball: A knuckleball that flutters over home plate. Today, we will be going through some of the most common baseball stats abbreviations and their meanings. Similar to DRS (Defensive Runs Saved) only a different formula. Dont forget to check out some great deals and cool items in the Baseball X Store, If you found this article on Baseball Stats Abbreviations helpful, please feel free to share it with the share buttons below , Filed Under: Home, Opinions, Tips Tagged With: Base running stats abbreviations, Baseball stats abbreviations, Batting stats abbreviations, Fielding stats abbreviations, Pitching stats abbreviations, what do baseball stat abbreviations mean, Hi Kathy. 2023. RS/9 Run Support Per Nine Innings: RS/9 helps statisticians and bettors isolate a pitchers contributions by accounting for the help they receive from their teams offensive efforts. When compared alongside AVG, this metric provides more context as to the type of hits a batter most often hits. All rights reserved. The Best Super Bowl Betting Promos & Bonuses for 2023, The Hypocrisy of Pete Rose Placing the First Legal Bet in Ohio, NFL Over/Under Bets: Strategy for Betting Totals On Football, NFL Player Prop Bets: One of the Best Ways to Wager Explained, NFL Overtime Bets: How to Wager Under the New Rules, 11 Top Gambling Quotes to Live (and Bet) By, Calcutta Auctions: A Brainy Spin on a March Madness Bracket, Find the Best Sportsbook Customer Service for You, How to Avoid Getting Kicked Out of Your Sportsbook. BA = Batting average A hitters batting average is calculated by taking the number of hits divided by the number of official at bats. TP: Triple plays when a team records three outs in a single play. If a batter hits a home run with the bases loaded, they would be credited with 4 RBIS. What do all those abbreviations stand for? Bonus baseball or Free baseball: Occurs when a game goes beyond the normal nine innings. (They didnt make it to the next base before a defender tagged them out). These numbers tend to focus on a single element of an individual players performance. Mendoza line: Named after Mario Mendoza, is a batting average of .200. A wild pitch is not charged to the pitcher if there is no advancement by a runner, or there are no runners on base. HR/FB= Home Run to Fly Ball Rate Percentage of a pitchers fly balls that go for home runs, calculated as HB/FB (even though some HR are line drives). SO/K Strikeouts: The number of times a pitcher throws three strikes, resulting in an out before a batter can hit the ball or is walked to first base. Only successful sacrifices are counted, so a baserunner must advance in order for the sacrifice to be tallied. SH: Sacrifice hits or bunts when a batter advances at least once runner with a bunt hit. Substituting quality labels such as excellent (A), very good (B), good (C), average (D), fair (E), poor (F) and very poor (G) for the A-G categories creates a subjective reference for OPS values.
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