Figure11b depicts the SEM image of the GG-treated silty sand from this study. Answer: It is possible to remove silicone and biopolymers from the body I specialize in the removal of silicone, artecoll, and biopolymer injections from the face and body. However, XG, GG, and BG showed promising results for soil stabilization and provided enormous potential for future sustainable engineering49,50. You'll first need an MRI. Ayeldeen, M., Negm, A., El-Sawwaf, M. & Kitazume, M. Enhancing mechanical behaviors of collapsible soil using two biopolymers. Influence of biopolymers on the tensile strength of the fresh specimens. . Syndrome). Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition (2023), Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy (2023), Environment, Development and Sustainability (2023). Treatments allow for skin rejuvenation, restoration of the lost volume, modeling some of the bodys parts, lip augmentation, or non-surgical rhinoplasty. In fact, in 2002, the production of cement contributed about six percent to the worlds CO2 emission2, and Andrew1 had pointed out the possible increase of that number in more recent years. These removal surgeries may require 1, 2 or more surgeries to get as much removed as possible. Build. Biopolymers act as a coating agent on coarse-grained soil and can be easily observed under SEM. This type of biopolymer is being extensively investigated for its potential for providing health improvement benefits29,31. Do not buy the preparations yourself, outside the doctors office. Dr. Nikfarjam believes that this is a medical condition requiring true medical care. Endres, H.-J. Cellulose is very common in application due to its abundant supply, its biocompatibility, and is environmentally friendly. Build. Silicone, when injected into areas with many blood vessels such as the buttocks, can travel to other parts of the body and block blood vessels in the lungs, heart, or brain. 12732 W. Washington Blvd Suite B, Los Angeles, CA 90066, Click here for information regarding Covid-19 and Online Consultations, Textbook Chapters by Dr. Kenneth Hughes, MD, Dr. Kenneth Hughes Dimensional and Multifactorial Individualization, Bodytite and Facetite Skin Tightening without the Scars, Bodytite Skin Tightening without the Scars, Facetite Skin Tightening without the Scars, Liposuction Revision & Cellulite Reduction, Silicone Injections and Biopolymer Removal, Dr. Kenneth Hughes Plastic Surgery Videos, Breast Reconstruction and Breast Deformity Correction, SILICONE, PMMA, HYDROGEL, AND BIOPOLYMERS REMOVED FROM BUTTOCKS, WHAT IS THE COST OF SILICONE AND BIOPOLYMER REMOVAL FROM THE BUTTOCKS, https://www.hughesplasticsurgery.com//files/2021/06/Butt-Silicone-Injection-Removal-with-Dr.-Kenneth-Hughes-in-Los-Angeles-The-Before.mp4, SILICONE AND BIOPOLYMER INJECTION RESPONSIBLE FOR UNTOLD DEATHS, WHY SOME PATIENTS CANNOT HAVE THE PLASTIC SURGERY THEY WANT, WHY LIPOSUCTION OF FOREIGN MATERIAL INJECTIONS OF THE BUTTOCKS DOES NOT WORK, Facial Fat Grafting and Stem Cell Rejuvenation, The cost of silicone or biopolymer removal from the buttocks is $22,000 (in straightforward cases) to $30,000 or more in more complicated cases. The autoimmune response could be triggered by this substance, if you searchon the Internet, you will find patients that have a lot of problems with this product. In summary, out of the five different biopolymers which were used for this research, XG, GG, and BG showed the most dominant effect on the improvement of soil strength. Constr. However, biopolymer formations tend to smoothen the surface of coarse particles which results in reducing the friction between soil particles and the overall friction angle of the soil50. 94, 276284 (2008). Some of these biodegradable biopolymers are compostable: they can be put into an industrial composting process and will break down by 90% within six months. I hope you know that you are not alone. J. Agrie. It must be noted that an ST test does not give direct soil tensile properties under tensile loading. Biological approaches are emerging in the field of geotechnical engineering and techniques like microbial induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) have shown to be an effective means of effectively improving soil strength and the load-bearing capacity3,4,5,6,7. Furthermore, Ma, H. & Ma, Q.44 also showed an increase in the tensile strength of soil with the increase of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose concentration. Unconfined compression (UC), splitting tensile (ST), unconsolidated undrained triaxial (UU), and direct shear (DS) tests were carried out to determine and analyze the mechanical properties of specimens made of plain and biopolymer-treated soil. The true substantive makeup of these materials varies and are often unknown by the patient or the person using them. Due to their renewability, abundance, biodegradability and other unique properties such as high adsorption capabilities and ease of functionalization they have been investigated for several industrial applications including sorption. Biopolymer removal consists of eliminating the hazardous substance from your body by renowned and qualified practitioners. [according to whom?] It performs antimicrobial functions in microorganisms like algae, fungi, bacteria, and gram-positive bacteria of different yeast species. demonstrating that . Water purification: Chitosan has been used for water purification. It is evident that the treated specimens had higher strength even after being exposed to the influence of the environment. The uniaxial or unconfined compression test also known as a cylinder compression test is the appropriate test for determination of the compressive strength of a cohesive soil regardless of the amount of biopolymers that it may contain. The mommy makeover may encompass any number of procedures including breast augmentation and/or breast lift, tummy tuck, liposuction, and the Brazilian buttlift. Cite this article. Apparently, the other surgeon was unsure if something other than fat had been injected into this patient. The reason for that is the fact that larger specimens need more time for water content to decrease while drying, and the soil strength increases with the loss of water content. Eng, https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2014.7.6.633 (2014). Since removing silicone from the buttock is a big procedure, please seek an experienced, board certified plastic surgeonwith significant experience in removing silicone from the buttock. In this study, a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Zeiss EVO 50 was used to closely observe the interaction between the silty sand and different types of biopolymers. After searching for months for the perfect Dr, I came across Dr Hughes. Collagen as haemostat: When collagen interacts with platelets it causes a rapid coagulation of blood. Also, regarding what to do with silicomas in your lymph nodes, I highly suggest you have the silicone and the scar tissue removed from both breasts as soon as possible. It can be noted from Fig. Chitosan as drug delivery: Chitosan is used mainly with drug targeting because it has potential to improve drug absorption and stability. Do not opt for home, hotel, or spa injectable treatments by an unqualified practitioner. The treatment varies from patient to patient. [7] Collagen films have all been used for gene delivery carriers which can promote bone formation. Collagen:[3] Collagen is the primary structure of vertebrates and is the most abundant protein in mammals. The goal is the reversal and reconstruction of any adverse effects or deformities caused by these dangerous injections. Inflammatory lesions may develop at injection sites many years later or not at all for some substances that permanently fill the soft tissues. Biopolymers that do this can be marked with a 'compostable' symbol, under European Standard EN 13432 (2000). http://www.houstonvaserliposuction.com/4dhighdefinitionliposuction/2017/5/12/treatment-of-biopolymerhydrogel-buttock-injections, https://beverlyhills.timothykatzenmd.com/procedures/silicone-injection-removal/closed-injection-removal-beverly-hills-ca. 74, 6572 (2015). Chen, C., Wu, L., Perdjon, M., Huang, X. Swain, K., Mahamaya, M., Alam, S. & Das, S. K. Stabilization of dispersive soil using biopolymer. & Siebert-Raths, A. 2(3), 503513 (2013). The injected silicone has the ability to progressively travel throughout the body, causing potentially serious health problems. 11c as well, where lumps of fine particles were formed due to the presence of XG. and JavaScript. Dr. Kenneth Hughes utilizes a technique that preserves as much . Carefully examine their before and after pictures and check their reviews on RealSelf. Dr. Kenneth Hughes has been removing these substances for years to help alleviate symptoms and to help allay fears and eliminate worries of those patients who made the previous poor decision to have these substances injected. The question is where to place the incision and how long to make the incision. These individuals use deceptive tactics to lure people into settings where they harm, maim, and sometimes even kill people for their own financial gain. Proceedings of the 2018 World Congress on Advances in Civil, Environmental, & Materials Research (ACEM18) Songdo Convensia, Incheon, Korea (2018). Strengthening of Korean residual soil with b-1,3/1,6-glucan biopolymer. Biopolymers as a sustainable solution for the enhancement of soil mechanical properties. GG and fine particles formed a dense structure that is attached to the larger sand particles. Currently, social awareness and acceptance of minimally invasive facial treatments are continually increasing with the pursue of flawless appearance. Amino polysaccharide chitosan can be obtained by deacetylation of chitin. Eng. Since these injections are performed in a non-medical setting and are often attempted to be removed in a non-medical setting, there is little definitive evidence of what the material makeup is, and what the consequences of exposure to this toxic, foreign body material are. Bacic, A., Fincher, G. B. Quite frequently, the patient already has defects or skin damage preceding any type of removal surgery. The patient is first put under local or general anesthesia. However, their use raises many environmental concerns such as CO2 emissions due to cement production1, prevention of vegetation growth, groundwater contamination, and heat island creation, to name a few. Find support and connection along your silicone removal journey Remove My Silicone Facebook Group. Change in compressive strength under the influence of time, biopolymer-type, and biopolymer concentrations. Biopolymer removal (also known as silicone injections) is a big, invasive procedure. However, if the condition of the tissue and silicone is causing a great deal of inflammation, swelling, itching, pain, or other constitutional symptoms, these issues will certainly not improve over time without surgical intervention. The increase of soil tensile strength with the addition of XG and GG was proven by direct tensile tests performed by Muguda et al.43. Graphene-based 3D macroscopic aerogels with their hierarchical porous structures and mechanical strength have been widely explored for removing contaminants from water. 8b). 8, 767774 (2016). A complete viewing of all of the procedures performed by Dr. Kenneth Hughes is not possible given patient privacy issues, but the willing patients who have participated in the filming of such surgeries are delineated on YouTube at the following links. Constr. This means that they break down when exposed to light or air, but these plastics are still primarily (as much as 98 per cent) oil-based and are not currently certified as 'biodegradable' under the European Union directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste (94/62/EC). Today we are sharing with you all the experience of one of our patients. These dressings create a moist environment which aids in the healing process. Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd (UK) 0167 - 9430/90 (1990). Sci. Biopolymer injections to breast tissue will eventually result in tissue scarring, pain, and breast hardening. 59, 8184 (1998). M.M. However, direct testing of the tensile strength of soil comes with a lot of issues regarding boundary conditions and the fragility of the material. Ma, H. & Ma, Q. Furthermore, since curing time and water content are some of the key factors that influence the strength of soil, the relation between them and the strength of the biopolymer-improved soil was observed. ASTM D2850-15, Standard Test Method for Unconsolidated-Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils. After preparation, those specimens were first left to dry in the laboratory conditions for 10 days after which they were placed in the open field to go through cycles of wetting and drying for 30 days. The friction angle increased with the increase of gellan gum for the pure clay and for the sand that had between 20% and 50% of clay. It was found that the improvement in strength during the period between five and 30 days for the plain specimens was 10%. ALG is an anionic biopolymer and is usually obtained from brown seaweed e.g. Soil-biopolymer interaction varies depending on the engaged types of soil and biopolymer. Specimens with 2% XG kept their shape for the entire 30 days. By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. Mediterr. Additionally, specimens with 1% XG, GG, and BG were tested under uniaxial compression conditions every 24hours during the first five days after the preparation. Furthermore, it can be noted that most of the strength developed after three to four days of curing. Similar behavior was reported by Swain et al.40where a dispersive soil was treated with various concentrations of XG and GG. At the time, there were only palliative treatments being offered- patients were treated with antibiotics and pain medications then discharged. It is evident that the strength is considerably higher after five and 30 days than the strength which was achieved within one hour after preparation. The potential use of chitosan as a biopolymer additive for enhanced mechanical properties and water resistance of earthen construction. Polysaccharides especially cellulose, chitin and chitosan are important biopolymers because . Food Chem 39, 15271532 (1991). Grain size distribution of the base soil. This research concludes that XG, GG, and BG have the tendency to increase the cohesion of silty sand, but ultimately reduce the friction angle of the silty sand. This makes for a much easier reconstruction when it comes to fixing the defects caused by the removal of the substances. Ayeldeen et al.19 demonstrated with the direct shear test that XG and GG increase the cohesion of a soil that had a significant presence of fine particles, but the biopolymers slightly decreased the friction angle that soil. Engineering biopolymers. I hope the information was usefull, have a nice day! We will collect your medical information over the phone or during your appointment. Should I be concerned in the future? Biopolymers are polymeric materials derived from biological sources. UU tests were carried out after five and 30 days of curing. 19 (2012). 9, 329339 (2017). This is because the pores of the fine-grained soils are too small to provide an appropriate bacteria growth environment8. We'll be able to tell by the MRI if the biopolymer is in the muscle. There are three main classes of biopolymers, classified according to the monomers used and the structure of the biopolymer formed: polynucleotides, polypeptides, and polysaccharides. For larger removals, larger incisions will have to be made. Gombotz, W. R. & Wee, S. F. Protein release from alginate matrices. Some biopolymers are biodegradable: they are broken down into CO2 and water by microorganisms. Figure7 shows the effect of different types of biopolymers, biopolymer concentration, and curing time on the soil tensile strength. Soil improvement technologies can be divided into three major groups: mechanical, biological and chemical soil improvement technologies. The amino acid residues are always joined by peptide bonds. Figure10c shows the comparison in the strength of the biopolymer-reinforced specimens (with 2% XG) exposed to atmospheric conditions and the strength of plain specimens tested after 30 days of curing in the laboratory. ` `10. Biopolymers can be sustainable, carbon neutral and are always renewable, because they are made from plant or animal materials which can be grown indefinitely. On the other hand, Karimi47 showed that the maximum deviatoric stress of 1% XG-treated silt can decrease in the period between five and 30 days. Figure4 depicts the impact of different biopolymer types, biopolymer concentrations, and curing time periods (one hour, five days, and 30 days) on the compressive strength. Biopolymers was founded in 1963 and publishes strictly peer-reviewed papers examining naturally occurring and synthetic biological macromolecules. The usage of the acidic water was avoided in this study because of its possible negative effect on the environment. Frequently, the patient does not know if the injector has any credentials at all. I'm so in love with my new butt and tiny waist, it's perfect! The specimens with 1% XG, GG and BG were mixed in the previously described manner and tested for UC (Fig. Chang, I. The Brazilian butt lift involves transferring your own fat from your abdomen, sides, back, arms, legs or other locations to your BUTTOCKS and/or HIPS. Ashraf, M. S., Azahar, S. B. Since these materials come from agricultural crops, their use could create a sustainable industry. Stay tuned for more links, as Dr. Kenneth Hughes performs these every week. If it's in the muscle, you'll need open excision of the product and cleaning of the muscle. Biopolymers (liquid silicone, Poly Acrylamide Gel, PMMA, Macrolane, etc), ALWAYS should be removed, because you could present at any time Iatrogenic Allogenosis and probably A.S.I.A. Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. I don't know of surgeons in the Dominican Republic who remove this product. volume10, Articlenumber:267 (2020) Karamanoukian Grade II and III soft tissue reaction responds very well to surgical removal. Behav. The DS results are summarized in Table1. Because solutions with GG act as gels or binders, it is found in various industries e.g. I didn't think I had that much fat for him to transfer. Scaffolds and films with gelatin allow for the scaffolds to hold drugs and other nutrients that can be used to supply to a wound for healing. Collagen based implants are used for cultured skin cells or drug carriers that are used for burn wounds and replacing skin.[7]. Gotechnique letters. The applications of biopolymers can be categorized under two main fields, which differ due to their biomedical and industrial use.[1]. Polym. Mater. Physiol. This usually leads to a concern about the danger of having this substance within the body. The concentration of 4% CHI had an especially negative effect on the tensile strength. Biopolymers represent promising and challenging adsorbents for aquatic environments' decontamination from organic and inorganic pollutants, allowing for protection of the environment and living. He will review your situation and health history and make recommendations on the best treatment options for you. (a) Influence of biopolymer type and concentration on Youngs modulus (after five days of curing), (b) Change in the average compressive strength and water content during 30 days of curing. For the soil that was used in this research, the optimum biopolymer concentration of XG was close to 2%, whereas the optimum GG concentration was close to 1%. From the experimental data, the optimum biopolymer concentration for GG, and XG is approximately around 1%, and 2%, respectively. The true substantive makeup of these materials varies and are often unknown by the patient or the person using them. The exact placement of the linkage can vary, and the orientation of the linking functional groups is also important, resulting in - and -glycosidic bonds with numbering definitive of the linking carbons' location in the ring. Its advantages over the direct tension test are that it is fairly easy to conduct, it has already been standardized, which makes it a cheap and highly applicable test in practice. Tosaf, Inc. Color & additive concentrates for thermoplastics resins. Do not be guided solely by the price of the procedure. It is used as a flocculant that only takes a few weeks or months rather than years to degrade into the environment. Soil. Patients frequently report ongoing inflammation and chronic pain syndromes that can result in moving pains throughout the body from the legs down into the ankles and into the abdomen as well. Biopolymers are also being used as edible films that encapsulate foods. Sincerely, Dr. Katzen. Residual Piedmont soil was selected as the base soil for this study because of its significant presence in the east and south-east part of the United States. However, it was shown that the soil strength does not considerably change after a certain biopolymer concentration level and curing time. & Cho, G.-C. Mater. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles I use the VASER to melt the scar tissue and biopolymer shells, then I use a special cannula that I had made just me SPECIFICALLY for silicone injections removal, It's true that the product can migrate throughout the body. If it's only in the fatty layer and you have no skin changes, you can likely get away with the closed technique (ultrasound guided vaser assisted silicone suction). Because one of the main purposes for biomedical engineering is to mimic body parts to sustain normal body functions, due to their biocompatible properties, biopolymers are used vastly for tissue engineering, medical devices and the pharmaceutical industry. The first two stages are performed back to back over the same in-patient hospital stay (approximately three days). 1045 Northern Blvd 2nd Floor, Roslyn, NY, 11576, 461 Park Avenue South 3rd floor, New York, NY, 10016, 11 Liberty Street , Poughkeepsie, NY, 12601, click here to learn more about the insurance policies we can work with, Chronic pain of the buttocks, pelvis, and back, Recurrent swelling of injected areas and adjacent areas, Pustules of product and/or infectious material, Silicone can cause chronic, recurrent inflammatory responses within the body, Foreign body substance in the buttocks cause chronic and debilitating nerve pain, Non-sterile injections can cause infection and cellulitis, Many silicone patients share the same common symptoms and pathologies, Each stage is pre-authorized through a patients insurance policy (.
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