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What countries bought slaves from Benin in the, 1)Calculate the enthalpy for this reaction: 2C(s) + H2(g) ---> C2H2(g)H = ??? - European foods to Americas as cash crops, exploitation of labor In the americas, the europeans created two new continents strictly in their image. Why were there fewer mixed race peoples in British North American colonies? -at the end of the contract would receive a small piece of land, tools and clothing. WebUnit 4 Topic 1: Sea Based Empires (1450-1750) Term 1 / 10 What does maritime mean? Previous empires (romans, mongals, muslims)-Empires either allowed existing cultural traditions to remain intact or converted the native population to their way of life. Individuals entering the workforce must. when the ottomans conquered the the balkans, they instituted a system known as devshirme Check it out here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKs1Hl2QCMk. C. The search for resources yields new lands and colonization and the 4. School McKinney High School (Texas) Course. -established cossacks Repartimiento-similar system with slightly more control by Spanish officials AP WRLD. From which areas of trade have Europeans benefited? With the use of gunpowder and advances in maritime technology, what were the Europeans able to do? slaves, Most distinctive feature of the new colonial societies in Mexico and Peru. Since fluyts were built for trade, how did that affect how the Dutch handled fluyts? -The Horse changed the way of life of the North American indians, especially on the plains World history AP (2109420) 13 Documents. -ruled as head of state and church thus increasing the influence of the church, recruited peasants who Ivan III used to settle in new territories in exchange for their freedom from serfdom. ordered muslims to respect cows which were sacred to hindus, Comparisons of Islamic empires-Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals Name:______ _________________________________________ Period:_______, Unit 4: Sea-Based Empires Comparison 1450-1750, Spain used income from churches to expand imperial, influence, seized leverage from church appointments, and, Portugal used an empire of men governed by rulers. Wealth could be kept by a nation if its colonies provided raw materials to the mother country and the mother country could sell finished goods to the colonies. Flashcards. Empires based on sea travel. Some examples include Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, France, and Holland. Who was Prince Henry the Navigator? What did he do? Portuguese ruler who greatly encouraged maritime exploration and funded many explorations along Africa's coast. How did caravels improve maritime technology? B. and rapid economic development. How was the magnetic compass able to tell direction? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. New technology allows the establishment of trade routes, which Some examples include Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, France, and Holland. I admire Bobby Fischer, ________I've never met. - a sea-based empire. government On the line provided, write who or whom to complete the sentence correctly. WebUnit 4: Sea-Based Empires Comparison Guided Reading Flashcards | Quizlet Unit 4: Sea-Based Empires Comparison Guided Reading Term 1 / 24 spain: government Click the 2.disease This increased their defense while in the seas. Identify the correct term or person from the chapter that best fits the following description. In renaissance starting to recognize glory in the human "humanism", Chief consequence of Europeans in americas, Demographic collapse of na societies Refocus on classics (Greek and roman), Egg shell paint vs oil paint Europeans and Africans all patriarchies Which Russian leader ultimately refuesedto pay tribute to the mongols? Who was most famous Mughal emperor? The rise in the surface temperature of the earth over time. To find another route to Asia, where did Europeans begin to look? WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like trading post empire, Portugal, Portugal and more. they served as either bereaucrats of infantryment. -forbid intermarriage Required large labor force since native labor force had declined- turned to African slaves. Mughals had no naby so all military land based. -Increasingly accurate records of wind patterns. Social reform- ordered the boyars to dress like Europeans, thus abandoning their bearskin capes and beards (by tradition boyars grew their beards without shaving) Hacienda-owners of large estates directly employed native workers. 1. superior weaponry Disease decimated 90% of the population The Portuguese created was is called a "Trading Post Empire" in the indian ocean. necessary new technology to support it. 1. sternpost rudder-allowed for better navigation and control of ships, 1. Where did the de Souza family originate? Americas- the native populations were wiped out. They could travel further into the ocean and expand trade routes. Replaced by repartimiento. - American foods to Europe Why did Europeans have a difficult time establishing trade on their own terms? Learn. Deforestation and soil depletion WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Treaty of Tordesillas, h. cortez (conquistador), Spanish quest for gold and silver and more. Impact of treaty of todesillas on where protugal and spain oriented their interests. If you have trouble sleeping, you are in good company: About 50 million American adults suffer from sleep deprivation. WebEmpires based on sea travel. WebUnit 3-4 Sea Based Empires. looked down upon by Spanish monarchy and were consequently barred from high positions C) helpful -They could carry more tradable goods than ever before (thanks to larger cargo base) the western side was enormous (they did not know how large it was when the treaty was signed). A 1494 agreement between Portugal and Spain, declaring that newly discovered lands to the west of an imaginary line in the Atlantic Ocean would belong to Spain and newly discovered lands to the east of the line would belong to Portugal. Wheat Peter insisted that women appear in his court unveiled and dressed as european women WebMaritime Empire. Superior weapons- guns and steel swords Match. Married several Hindu princesses and did not require tgem to convert to Islam creoles-people born in the colonies to Spanish parents. Land based- Ottoman, Mughal, Russia, Ming governments controlled lands by building armies, bureaucracies, road, canals, and walls that unified and protected. Torrential rains in Caribbean provided increase in mosquitoes that carried yellow fever and malaria. capital moved back to Bejing -built a navy Who was Prince Henry the Navigator? Compare/contrast colonies in latin america and north america. Innovations What technologies did this empire utilize or develop to establish and maintain their sea- based empire? Caravel ship for long and fast travel Galleon ships for silver trade across the pacific Mercury used to separate silver which increased its profitability was a system of forced labor. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Adam Smith (1723-1790), African Diaspora, Akbar and more. all three hurt by inflation caused by new world silver A. Colonization creates a demand for wealth, so the mother nation -They could carry a lot of cargo. Learn. WebUnit 4: Sea-Based Empires Comparison 1450-1750 Use Pages 199-205 and 218-Spain Portugal. Economic & social- all agricultural based with trade very important What are some examples of technology the Europeans inherited from other societies? In peru the system of forced labor was modeled after what? who were they? t advocated that a nation should export more than it imported and accumulate bullion (especially gold) to make up the difference. Circle the letter of the best ANTONYM for the word in bold-faced type. Typhus Over centuries, what had happened to maps of the stars? Briefly research that detail. (a) Why was the wife commanded to leave her home ? It used the north and south magnetic field that runs across the earth, It was a triangular sail that could catch winds on both sides of the ship (unlike old square sails that could only catch wind from one direction). -adopted chinese language and bureaucasy. -controlled much of the water traffic between the black and mediterranean sea. Money (bullion) was needed to support ever-expanding armies and navies. Entirely based on the video. -forced Chinese men to shave the front of their heads and grow a queue- manchu style patch of hair long and uncut in the back- as a sign of submission Encouraged the remarriage of widows Land based- Ottoman, Mughal, Russia, Ming governments controlled lands It can leave you without the energy or physical strength to meet the day's demands. However, mercantilism also led to inflation and alienation in the colonies. Rice Flashcards. unit 4. Incas were weakened by a recent civil war, Contrast the impact on conquered cultures in the Americas vs. previous empire building. Discouraged child marriage and sati During the beginning of the period 1450-1750, what question did Europeans begin to ask themselves? WebUnit 4 APWH Study Guide and Graphic Organizers Flashcards Learn Test Match Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by fallacychan Revolutions and Imperialism, 1750 To resolve their differences, the two countries drew up what treaty? WebAP World History Modern Unit 4 1450-1750 (Maritime Empires) 4.8 (25 reviews) Term 1 / 35 Charters Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 35 Documents granting the right to organize government-LA authoritatian, NA more independence from king home countries had assemblies cultural- all muslim-Safavid where shiite Became an exploitative regime close to slavery. -became isolationist- rejecting Europeans including christian missionaries, Unit 4 Topic 1: Technological Innovations in, AP World History Unit 4 Labor Systems 1450-17, ap world history period 4 questions and answe, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, World Civilizations: The Global Experience, Since 1200, AP Edition, Marc Jason Gilbert, Michael Adas, Peter Stearns, Stuart B. Schwartz, Counselling 11: Research issues in counselling, Urban Development Midterm- Terms (Places, boo. spain became a mega power quickly. Certain medical conditions, such as asthma and depression, can interfere with sleep-and so can some medications. An imperial eunuch and Muslim, entrusted by the Ming emperor Yongle with a series of state voyages that took his gigantic ships through the Indian Ocean, from Southeast Asia to Africa. Flashcards. Compared to the Spanish empire, that of the Portuguese. -They were fast (thanks to combo of square and lateen sails) -put in place a government merit system vs noble birth, Ming ousted Mongols (1368) - -showed his Central Asian warriors, muslims, Turkish ancestry Unit 4 Topic 6: Challenges to State Power (He, Technological Innovations in Sea-Based Empire, Unit 4 Topic 2: Exploration: Causes and Event, Unit 4 Topic 3: The Columbian Exchange (Heiml, Unit 4 Topic 4: Maritime Empires Established, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Flashcard:Active Stack Pharmacology Flash Ca. You may find it harder to think clearly, to solve problems, or to remember things, too. With low wages, high taxes and large debts to landowners, the peons who worked the estates had little control over their lives, peninsulares-Spanish born in Spain unit 4: sea-based The flu - The Fluyt, the Caravel, the Carrack. Isolated from world and lack of domesticated animals meant low immunity to smallpox, measles, typhus, influenza, malaria, Shortened growing seasons & poor weather conditions including drought lead to widespread famine which lead to uprisings and revolts Bubonic plague There was less social hierarchy in New England vs. England. Why do you think de Souza emigrated to Benin in the late 1700s? Expel Muslims and Jews. -They could sail the fluyts with smaller crews How did he try to placate the Hindu majority? How did the spanish explorer cortes defeat the aztecs although his spanish were outnumbered? Which two countries contributed the most to new maritime technology during the period 1450-1750? Racial stigmas, chattel slavery, Smallpox Since they were so small, they could not protect their trade, They depended extensively on gunpowder to support the, troops with firearms and cannons and utilized swords and, The Portuguese also employed navigational inventions such, as the compass and astrolabe. It involved military reform, social reform and bureaucratic reform. (1394-1460) Prince of Portugal who established an observatory and school of navigation at Sagres and directed voyages that spurred the growth of Portugal's colonial empire. Academic year: 2022/2023. Test. they allowed individual communities to set up millets.

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